"""
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Rapptz
Copyright (c) 2021-present Pycord Development
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
"""
# If you're wondering why this is essentially copy pasted from the async_.py
# file, then it's due to needing two separate types to make the typing shenanigans
# a bit easier to write. It's an unfortunate design. Originally, these types were
# merged and an adapter was used to differentiate between the async and sync versions.
# However, this proved to be difficult to provide typings for, so here we are.
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import logging
import re
import threading
import time
import weakref
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Literal, overload
from urllib.parse import quote as urlquote
from .. import utils
from ..channel import PartialMessageable
from ..errors import (
DiscordServerError,
Forbidden,
HTTPException,
InvalidArgument,
NotFound,
)
from ..http import Route
from ..message import Message
from ..object import Object
from ..threads import Thread
from .async_ import BaseWebhook, _WebhookState, handle_message_parameters
__all__ = (
"SyncWebhook",
"SyncWebhookMessage",
)
_log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from ..abc import Snowflake
from ..embeds import Embed
from ..file import File
from ..mentions import AllowedMentions
from ..types.webhook import Webhook as WebhookPayload
try:
from requests import Response, Session
except ModuleNotFoundError:
pass
MISSING = utils.MISSING
class DeferredLock:
def __init__(self, lock: threading.Lock):
self.lock = lock
self.delta: float | None = None
def __enter__(self):
self.lock.acquire()
return self
def delay_by(self, delta: float) -> None:
self.delta = delta
def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
if self.delta:
time.sleep(self.delta)
self.lock.release()
class WebhookAdapter:
def __init__(self):
self._locks: weakref.WeakValueDictionary = weakref.WeakValueDictionary()
def request(
self,
route: Route,
session: Session,
*,
payload: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
multipart: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
files: list[File] | None = None,
reason: str | None = None,
auth_token: str | None = None,
params: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
) -> Any:
headers: dict[str, str] = {}
files = files or []
to_send: str | dict[str, Any] | None = None
bucket = (route.webhook_id, route.webhook_token)
try:
lock = self._locks[bucket]
except KeyError:
self._locks[bucket] = lock = threading.Lock()
if payload is not None:
headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
to_send = utils._to_json(payload)
if auth_token is not None:
headers["Authorization"] = f"Bot {auth_token}"
if reason is not None:
headers["X-Audit-Log-Reason"] = urlquote(reason, safe="/ ")
response: Response | None = None
data: dict[str, Any] | str | None = None
file_data: dict[str, Any] | None = None
method = route.method
url = route.url
webhook_id = route.webhook_id
with DeferredLock(lock) as lock:
for attempt in range(5):
for file in files:
file.reset(seek=attempt)
if multipart:
file_data = {}
for p in multipart:
name = p["name"]
if name == "payload_json":
to_send = {"payload_json": p["value"]}
else:
file_data[name] = (
p["filename"],
p["value"],
p["content_type"],
)
try:
with session.request(
method,
url,
data=to_send,
files=file_data,
headers=headers,
params=params,
) as response:
_log.debug(
"Webhook ID %s with %s %s has returned status code %s",
webhook_id,
method,
url,
response.status_code,
)
response.encoding = "utf-8"
# Compatibility with aiohttp
response.status = response.status_code # type: ignore
data = response.text or None
if (
data
and response.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json"
):
data = json.loads(data)
remaining = response.headers.get("X-Ratelimit-Remaining")
if remaining == "0" and response.status_code != 429:
delta = utils._parse_ratelimit_header(response)
_log.debug(
(
"Webhook ID %s has been pre-emptively rate limited,"
" waiting %.2f seconds"
),
webhook_id,
delta,
)
lock.delay_by(delta)
if 300 > response.status_code >= 200:
return data
if response.status_code == 429:
if not response.headers.get("Via"):
raise HTTPException(response, data)
retry_after: float = data["retry_after"] # type: ignore
_log.warning(
(
"Webhook ID %s is rate limited. Retrying in %.2f"
" seconds"
),
webhook_id,
retry_after,
)
time.sleep(retry_after)
continue
if response.status_code >= 500:
time.sleep(1 + attempt * 2)
continue
if response.status_code == 403:
raise Forbidden(response, data)
elif response.status_code == 404:
raise NotFound(response, data)
else:
raise HTTPException(response, data)
except OSError as e:
if attempt < 4 and e.errno in (54, 10054):
time.sleep(1 + attempt * 2)
continue
raise
if response:
if response.status_code >= 500:
raise DiscordServerError(response, data)
raise HTTPException(response, data)
raise RuntimeError("Unreachable code in HTTP handling.")
def delete_webhook(
self,
webhook_id: int,
*,
token: str | None = None,
session: Session,
reason: str | None = None,
):
route = Route("DELETE", "/webhooks/{webhook_id}", webhook_id=webhook_id)
return self.request(route, session, reason=reason, auth_token=token)
def delete_webhook_with_token(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
*,
session: Session,
reason: str | None = None,
):
route = Route(
"DELETE",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
)
return self.request(route, session, reason=reason)
def edit_webhook(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
payload: dict[str, Any],
*,
session: Session,
reason: str | None = None,
):
route = Route("PATCH", "/webhooks/{webhook_id}", webhook_id=webhook_id)
return self.request(
route, session, reason=reason, payload=payload, auth_token=token
)
def edit_webhook_with_token(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
payload: dict[str, Any],
*,
session: Session,
reason: str | None = None,
):
route = Route(
"PATCH",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
)
return self.request(route, session, reason=reason, payload=payload)
def execute_webhook(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
*,
session: Session,
payload: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
multipart: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
files: list[File] | None = None,
thread_id: int | None = None,
thread_name: str | None = None,
wait: bool = False,
):
params = {"wait": int(wait)}
if thread_id:
params["thread_id"] = thread_id
if thread_name:
payload["thread_name"] = thread_name
route = Route(
"POST",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
)
return self.request(
route,
session,
payload=payload,
multipart=multipart,
files=files,
params=params,
)
def get_webhook_message(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
message_id: int,
*,
session: Session,
thread_id: int | None = None,
):
params = {}
if thread_id:
params["thread_id"] = thread_id
route = Route(
"GET",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}/messages/{message_id}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
message_id=message_id,
)
return self.request(route, session, params=params)
def edit_webhook_message(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
message_id: int,
*,
session: Session,
thread_id: int | None = None,
payload: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
multipart: list[dict[str, Any]] | None = None,
files: list[File] | None = None,
):
params = {}
if thread_id:
params["thread_id"] = thread_id
route = Route(
"PATCH",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}/messages/{message_id}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
message_id=message_id,
)
return self.request(
route,
session,
params=params,
payload=payload,
multipart=multipart,
files=files,
)
def delete_webhook_message(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
message_id: int,
*,
session: Session,
thread_id: int | None = None,
):
params = {}
if thread_id:
params["thread_id"] = thread_id
route = Route(
"DELETE",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}/messages/{message_id}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
message_id=message_id,
)
return self.request(route, session, params=params)
def fetch_webhook(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
*,
session: Session,
):
route = Route("GET", "/webhooks/{webhook_id}", webhook_id=webhook_id)
return self.request(route, session=session, auth_token=token)
def fetch_webhook_with_token(
self,
webhook_id: int,
token: str,
*,
session: Session,
):
route = Route(
"GET",
"/webhooks/{webhook_id}/{webhook_token}",
webhook_id=webhook_id,
webhook_token=token,
)
return self.request(route, session=session)
class _WebhookContext(threading.local):
adapter: WebhookAdapter | None = None
_context = _WebhookContext()
def _get_webhook_adapter() -> WebhookAdapter:
if _context.adapter is None:
_context.adapter = WebhookAdapter()
return _context.adapter
[docs]
class SyncWebhookMessage(Message):
"""Represents a message sent from your webhook.
This allows you to edit or delete a message sent by your
webhook.
This inherits from :class:`discord.Message` with changes to
:meth:`edit` and :meth:`delete` to work.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
"""
_state: _WebhookState
[docs]
def edit(
self,
content: str | None = MISSING,
embeds: list[Embed] = MISSING,
embed: Embed | None = MISSING,
file: File = MISSING,
files: list[File] = MISSING,
allowed_mentions: AllowedMentions | None = None,
suppress: bool | None = MISSING,
) -> SyncWebhookMessage:
"""Edits the message.
Parameters
----------
content: Optional[:class:`str`]
The content to edit the message with or ``None`` to clear it.
embeds: List[:class:`Embed`]
A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed: Optional[:class:`Embed`]
The embed to edit the message with. ``None`` suppresses the embeds.
This should not be mixed with the ``embeds`` parameter.
file: :class:`File`
The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with ``files`` parameter.
files: List[:class:`File`]
A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the
``file`` parameter.
allowed_mentions: :class:`AllowedMentions`
Controls the mentions being processed in this message.
See :meth:`.abc.Messageable.send` for more information.
suppress: Optional[:class:`bool`]
Whether to suppress embeds for the message.
Returns
-------
:class:`SyncWebhookMessage`
The newly edited message.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Editing the message failed.
Forbidden
Edited a message that is not yours.
TypeError
You specified both ``embed`` and ``embeds`` or ``file`` and ``files``
ValueError
The length of ``embeds`` was invalid
InvalidArgument
There was no token associated with this webhook.
"""
thread = MISSING
if hasattr(self, "_thread_id"):
thread = Object(self._thread_id)
elif isinstance(self.channel, Thread):
thread = Object(self.channel.id)
if suppress is MISSING:
suppress = self.flags.suppress_embeds
return self._state._webhook.edit_message(
self.id,
content=content,
embeds=embeds,
embed=embed,
file=file,
files=files,
allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions,
thread=thread,
suppress=suppress,
)
[docs]
def delete(self, *, delay: float | None = None) -> None:
"""Deletes the message.
Parameters
----------
delay: Optional[:class:`float`]
If provided, the number of seconds to wait before deleting the message.
This blocks the thread.
Raises
------
Forbidden
You do not have proper permissions to delete the message.
NotFound
The message was deleted already.
HTTPException
Deleting the message failed.
"""
thread_id: int | None = None
if hasattr(self, "_thread_id"):
thread_id = self._thread_id
elif isinstance(self.channel, Thread):
thread_id = self.channel.id
if delay is not None:
time.sleep(delay)
self._state._webhook.delete_message(self.id, thread_id=thread_id)
[docs]
class SyncWebhook(BaseWebhook):
"""Represents a synchronous Discord webhook.
For an asynchronous counterpart, see :class:`Webhook`.
.. container:: operations
.. describe:: x == y
Checks if two webhooks are equal.
.. describe:: x != y
Checks if two webhooks are not equal.
.. describe:: hash(x)
Returns the webhook's hash.
.. versionchanged:: 1.4
Webhooks are now comparable and hashable.
Attributes
----------
id: :class:`int`
The webhook's ID
type: :class:`WebhookType`
The type of the webhook.
.. versionadded:: 1.3
token: Optional[:class:`str`]
The authentication token of the webhook. If this is ``None``
then the webhook cannot be used to make requests.
guild_id: Optional[:class:`int`]
The guild ID this webhook is for.
channel_id: Optional[:class:`int`]
The channel ID this webhook is for.
user: Optional[:class:`abc.User`]
The user this webhook was created by. If the webhook was
received without authentication then this will be ``None``.
name: Optional[:class:`str`]
The default name of the webhook.
source_guild: Optional[:class:`PartialWebhookGuild`]
The guild of the channel that this webhook is following.
Only given if :attr:`type` is :attr:`WebhookType.channel_follower`.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
source_channel: Optional[:class:`PartialWebhookChannel`]
The channel that this webhook is following.
Only given if :attr:`type` is :attr:`WebhookType.channel_follower`.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
"""
__slots__: tuple[str, ...] = ("session",)
def __init__(
self,
data: WebhookPayload,
session: Session,
token: str | None = None,
state=None,
):
super().__init__(data, token, state)
self.session = session
def __repr__(self):
return f"<Webhook id={self.id!r}>"
@property
def url(self) -> str:
"""Returns the webhook's url."""
return f"https://discord.com/api/webhooks/{self.id}/{self.token}"
[docs]
@classmethod
def partial(
cls,
id: int,
token: str,
*,
session: Session = MISSING,
bot_token: str | None = None,
) -> SyncWebhook:
"""Creates a partial :class:`Webhook`.
Parameters
----------
id: :class:`int`
The ID of the webhook.
token: :class:`str`
The authentication token of the webhook.
session: :class:`requests.Session`
The session to use to send requests with. Note
that the library does not manage the session and
will not close it. If not given, the ``requests``
auto session creation functions are used instead.
bot_token: Optional[:class:`str`]
The bot authentication token for authenticated requests
involving the webhook.
Returns
-------
:class:`Webhook`
A partial :class:`Webhook`.
A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.
"""
data: WebhookPayload = {
"id": id,
"type": 1,
"token": token,
}
import requests
if session is MISSING:
session = requests # type: ignore
elif not isinstance(session, requests.Session):
raise TypeError(f"expected requests.Session not {session.__class__!r}")
return cls(data, session, token=bot_token)
[docs]
@classmethod
def from_url(
cls, url: str, *, session: Session = MISSING, bot_token: str | None = None
) -> SyncWebhook:
"""Creates a partial :class:`Webhook` from a webhook URL.
Parameters
----------
url: :class:`str`
The URL of the webhook.
session: :class:`requests.Session`
The session to use to send requests with. Note
that the library does not manage the session and
will not close it. If not given, the ``requests``
auto session creation functions are used instead.
bot_token: Optional[:class:`str`]
The bot authentication token for authenticated requests
involving the webhook.
Returns
-------
:class:`Webhook`
A partial :class:`Webhook`.
A partial webhook is just a webhook object with an ID and a token.
Raises
------
InvalidArgument
The URL is invalid.
"""
m = re.search(
r"discord(?:app)?.com/api/webhooks/(?P<id>\d{17,20})/(?P<token>[\w\.\-_]{60,68})",
url,
)
if m is None:
raise InvalidArgument("Invalid webhook URL given.")
data: dict[str, Any] = m.groupdict()
data["type"] = 1
import requests
if session is MISSING:
session = requests # type: ignore
elif not isinstance(session, requests.Session):
raise TypeError(f"expected requests.Session not {session.__class__!r}")
return cls(data, session, token=bot_token) # type: ignore
[docs]
def fetch(self, *, prefer_auth: bool = True) -> SyncWebhook:
"""Fetches the current webhook.
This could be used to get a full webhook from a partial webhook.
.. note::
When fetching with an unauthenticated webhook, i.e.
:meth:`is_authenticated` returns ``False``, then the
returned webhook does not contain any user information.
Parameters
----------
prefer_auth: :class:`bool`
Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token
if available. Defaults to ``True``.
Returns
-------
:class:`SyncWebhook`
The fetched webhook.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Could not fetch the webhook
NotFound
Could not find the webhook by this ID
InvalidArgument
This webhook does not have a token associated with it.
"""
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
if prefer_auth and self.auth_token:
data = adapter.fetch_webhook(self.id, self.auth_token, session=self.session)
elif self.token:
data = adapter.fetch_webhook_with_token(
self.id, self.token, session=self.session
)
else:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
return SyncWebhook(data, self.session, token=self.auth_token, state=self._state)
[docs]
def delete(self, *, reason: str | None = None, prefer_auth: bool = True) -> None:
"""Deletes this Webhook.
Parameters
----------
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
The reason for deleting this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.
.. versionadded:: 1.4
prefer_auth: :class:`bool`
Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token
if available. Defaults to ``True``.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Deleting the webhook failed.
NotFound
This webhook does not exist.
Forbidden
You do not have permissions to delete this webhook.
InvalidArgument
This webhook does not have a token associated with it.
"""
if self.token is None and self.auth_token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
if prefer_auth and self.auth_token:
adapter.delete_webhook(
self.id, token=self.auth_token, session=self.session, reason=reason
)
elif self.token:
adapter.delete_webhook_with_token(
self.id, self.token, session=self.session, reason=reason
)
[docs]
def edit(
self,
*,
reason: str | None = None,
name: str | None = MISSING,
avatar: bytes | None = MISSING,
channel: Snowflake | None = None,
prefer_auth: bool = True,
) -> SyncWebhook:
"""Edits this Webhook.
Parameters
----------
name: Optional[:class:`str`]
The webhook's new default name.
avatar: Optional[:class:`bytes`]
A :term:`py:bytes-like object` representing the webhook's new default avatar.
channel: Optional[:class:`abc.Snowflake`]
The webhook's new channel. This requires an authenticated webhook.
reason: Optional[:class:`str`]
The reason for editing this webhook. Shows up on the audit log.
.. versionadded:: 1.4
prefer_auth: :class:`bool`
Whether to use the bot token over the webhook token
if available. Defaults to ``True``.
Returns
-------
:class:`SyncWebhook`
The newly edited webhook.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Editing the webhook failed.
NotFound
This webhook does not exist.
InvalidArgument
This webhook does not have a token associated with it, or
it tried editing a channel without authentication.
"""
if self.token is None and self.auth_token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
payload = {}
if name is not MISSING:
payload["name"] = str(name) if name is not None else None
if avatar is not MISSING:
payload["avatar"] = (
utils._bytes_to_base64_data(avatar) if avatar is not None else None
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
data: WebhookPayload | None = None
# If a channel is given, always use the authenticated endpoint
if channel is not None:
if self.auth_token is None:
raise InvalidArgument("Editing channel requires authenticated webhook")
payload["channel_id"] = channel.id
data = adapter.edit_webhook(
self.id,
self.auth_token,
payload=payload,
session=self.session,
reason=reason,
)
if prefer_auth and self.auth_token:
data = adapter.edit_webhook(
self.id,
self.auth_token,
payload=payload,
session=self.session,
reason=reason,
)
elif self.token:
data = adapter.edit_webhook_with_token(
self.id,
self.token,
payload=payload,
session=self.session,
reason=reason,
)
if data is None:
raise RuntimeError("Unreachable code hit: data was not assigned")
return SyncWebhook(
data=data, session=self.session, token=self.auth_token, state=self._state
)
def _create_message(self, data):
state = _WebhookState(self, parent=self._state)
# state may be artificial (unlikely at this point...)
channel = self.channel or PartialMessageable(state=self._state, id=int(data["channel_id"])) # type: ignore
# state is artificial
return SyncWebhookMessage(data=data, state=state, channel=channel) # type: ignore
@overload
def send(
self,
content: str = MISSING,
*,
username: str = MISSING,
avatar_url: Any = MISSING,
tts: bool = MISSING,
file: File = MISSING,
files: list[File] = MISSING,
embed: Embed = MISSING,
embeds: list[Embed] = MISSING,
allowed_mentions: AllowedMentions = MISSING,
thread: Snowflake = MISSING,
thread_name: str | None = None,
wait: Literal[True],
) -> SyncWebhookMessage: ...
@overload
def send(
self,
content: str = MISSING,
*,
username: str = MISSING,
avatar_url: Any = MISSING,
tts: bool = MISSING,
file: File = MISSING,
files: list[File] = MISSING,
embed: Embed = MISSING,
embeds: list[Embed] = MISSING,
allowed_mentions: AllowedMentions = MISSING,
thread: Snowflake = MISSING,
thread_name: str | None = None,
wait: Literal[False] = ...,
suppress: bool = MISSING,
) -> None: ...
[docs]
def send(
self,
content: str = MISSING,
*,
username: str = MISSING,
avatar_url: Any = MISSING,
tts: bool = False,
file: File = MISSING,
files: list[File] = MISSING,
embed: Embed = MISSING,
embeds: list[Embed] = MISSING,
allowed_mentions: AllowedMentions = MISSING,
thread: Snowflake = MISSING,
thread_name: str | None = None,
wait: bool = False,
suppress: bool = False,
) -> SyncWebhookMessage | None:
"""Sends a message using the webhook.
The content must be a type that can convert to a string through ``str(content)``.
To upload a single file, the ``file`` parameter should be used with a
single :class:`File` object.
If the ``embed`` parameter is provided, it must be of type :class:`Embed` and
it must be a rich embed type. You cannot mix the ``embed`` parameter with the
``embeds`` parameter, which must be a :class:`list` of :class:`Embed` objects to send.
Parameters
----------
content: :class:`str`
The content of the message to send.
wait: :class:`bool`
Whether the server should wait before sending a response. This essentially
means that the return type of this function changes from ``None`` to
a :class:`WebhookMessage` if set to ``True``.
username: :class:`str`
The username to send with this message. If no username is provided
then the default username for the webhook is used.
avatar_url: :class:`str`
The avatar URL to send with this message. If no avatar URL is provided
then the default avatar for the webhook is used. If this is not a
string then it is explicitly cast using ``str``.
tts: :class:`bool`
Indicates if the message should be sent using text-to-speech.
file: :class:`File`
The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with ``files`` parameter.
files: List[:class:`File`]
A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the
``file`` parameter.
embed: :class:`Embed`
The rich embed for the content to send. This cannot be mixed with
``embeds`` parameter.
embeds: List[:class:`Embed`]
A list of embeds to send with the content. Maximum of 10. This cannot
be mixed with the ``embed`` parameter.
allowed_mentions: :class:`AllowedMentions`
Controls the mentions being processed in this message.
.. versionadded:: 1.4
thread: :class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`
The thread to send this message to.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
thread_name: :class:`str`
The name of the thread to create. Only works for forum channels.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
suppress: :class:`bool`
Whether to suppress embeds for the message.
Returns
-------
Optional[:class:`SyncWebhookMessage`]
If ``wait`` is ``True`` then the message that was sent, otherwise ``None``.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Sending the message failed.
NotFound
This webhook was not found.
Forbidden
The authorization token for the webhook is incorrect.
TypeError
You specified both ``embed`` and ``embeds`` or ``file`` and ``files``
ValueError
The length of ``embeds`` was invalid
InvalidArgument
There was no token associated with this webhook, or you specified both
a thread to send to and a thread to create (the ``thread`` and ``thread_name`` parameters).
"""
if self.token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
previous_mentions: AllowedMentions | None = getattr(
self._state, "allowed_mentions", None
)
if content is None:
content = MISSING
if thread and thread_name:
raise InvalidArgument("You cannot specify both a thread and a thread name")
params = handle_message_parameters(
content=content,
username=username,
avatar_url=avatar_url,
tts=tts,
file=file,
files=files,
embed=embed,
embeds=embeds,
allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions,
previous_allowed_mentions=previous_mentions,
suppress=suppress,
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
thread_id: int | None = None
if thread is not MISSING:
thread_id = thread.id
data = adapter.execute_webhook(
self.id,
self.token,
session=self.session,
payload=params.payload,
multipart=params.multipart,
files=params.files,
thread_id=thread_id,
thread_name=thread_name,
wait=wait,
)
if wait:
return self._create_message(data)
[docs]
def fetch_message(
self, id: int, *, thread_id: int | None = None
) -> SyncWebhookMessage:
"""Retrieves a single :class:`~discord.SyncWebhookMessage` owned by this webhook.
.. versionadded:: 2.0
Parameters
----------
id: :class:`int`
The message ID to look for.
thread_id: Optional[:class:`int`]
The ID of the thread that contains the message.
Returns
-------
:class:`~discord.SyncWebhookMessage`
The message asked for.
Raises
------
~discord.NotFound
The specified message was not found.
~discord.Forbidden
You do not have the permissions required to get a message.
~discord.HTTPException
Retrieving the message failed.
InvalidArgument
There was no token associated with this webhook.
"""
if self.token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
data = adapter.get_webhook_message(
self.id,
self.token,
id,
session=self.session,
thread_id=thread_id,
)
msg = self._create_message(data)
if thread_id and isinstance(msg.channel, PartialMessageable):
msg._thread_id = thread_id
return msg
[docs]
def edit_message(
self,
message_id: int,
*,
content: str | None = MISSING,
embeds: list[Embed] = MISSING,
embed: Embed | None = MISSING,
file: File = MISSING,
files: list[File] = MISSING,
allowed_mentions: AllowedMentions | None = None,
thread: Snowflake | None = MISSING,
suppress: bool = False,
) -> SyncWebhookMessage:
"""Edits a message owned by this webhook.
This is a lower level interface to :meth:`WebhookMessage.edit` in case
you only have an ID.
.. versionadded:: 1.6
Parameters
----------
message_id: :class:`int`
The message ID to edit.
content: Optional[:class:`str`]
The content to edit the message with or ``None`` to clear it.
embeds: List[:class:`Embed`]
A list of embeds to edit the message with.
embed: Optional[:class:`Embed`]
The embed to edit the message with. ``None`` suppresses the embeds.
This should not be mixed with the ``embeds`` parameter.
file: :class:`File`
The file to upload. This cannot be mixed with ``files`` parameter.
files: List[:class:`File`]
A list of files to send with the content. This cannot be mixed with the
``file`` parameter.
allowed_mentions: :class:`AllowedMentions`
Controls the mentions being processed in this message.
See :meth:`.abc.Messageable.send` for more information.
thread: Optional[:class:`~discord.abc.Snowflake`]
The thread that contains the message.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Editing the message failed.
Forbidden
Edited a message that is not yours.
TypeError
You specified both ``embed`` and ``embeds`` or ``file`` and ``files``
ValueError
The length of ``embeds`` was invalid
InvalidArgument
There was no token associated with this webhook.
"""
if self.token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
previous_mentions: AllowedMentions | None = getattr(
self._state, "allowed_mentions", None
)
params = handle_message_parameters(
content=content,
file=file,
files=files,
embed=embed,
embeds=embeds,
allowed_mentions=allowed_mentions,
previous_allowed_mentions=previous_mentions,
suppress=suppress,
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
thread_id: int | None = None
if thread is not MISSING:
thread_id = thread.id
data = adapter.edit_webhook_message(
self.id,
self.token,
message_id,
session=self.session,
thread_id=thread_id,
payload=params.payload,
multipart=params.multipart,
files=params.files,
)
return self._create_message(data)
[docs]
def delete_message(self, message_id: int, *, thread_id: int | None = None) -> None:
"""Deletes a message owned by this webhook.
This is a lower level interface to :meth:`WebhookMessage.delete` in case
you only have an ID.
.. versionadded:: 1.6
Parameters
----------
message_id: :class:`int`
The message ID to delete.
thread_id: Optional[:class:`int`]
The ID of the thread that contains the message.
Raises
------
HTTPException
Deleting the message failed.
Forbidden
Deleted a message that is not yours.
"""
if self.token is None:
raise InvalidArgument(
"This webhook does not have a token associated with it"
)
adapter: WebhookAdapter = _get_webhook_adapter()
adapter.delete_webhook_message(
self.id,
self.token,
message_id,
session=self.session,
thread_id=thread_id,
)